ELT Articles · Speaking and listening

A Good Listener Is a Good Speaker: Three Multisensory Activities

Listening routines and three games - a memory chain, hidden sound-making objects and a number game - with notes on large classes.

  • Listening
  • Speaking
  • Young learners
  • Vocabulary
  • Large classes
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In brief

Before pupils can speak well they have to listen well, and listening is a habit that has to be built. The article opens with short routines that settle a class for listening - a chant with gestures for younger pupils, a body-percussion rhythm for older ones.

It then describes three activities: a memory chain in which each speaker repeats what the last one said and adds their own; a game built around hidden objects that make sounds; and a number game. Each comes with variations for different ages and levels, including a version of the chain for large classes.

About the article

Authors
Anita Demitroff and Anne Haggerson
Published in
English Teaching Forum, Volume 63, Number 1 (2025), U.S. Department of State
Section of the journal
Try This
Level
Beginner to advanced; all ages
Length
About 13 minutes to read

How it works

  1. Build a listening routine that tells the class it is time to focus - the same chant or rhythm every time.
  2. The chain game: each pupil repeats the previous sentence and adds a new one. In a large class, play in groups and have one member report the chain to the class.
  3. The vocabulary chain: every pupil gets a cue card - "When you hear ..., you say ..." - so even shy pupils have one clear turn.
  4. The secret-object game: pupils listen to hidden objects that make sounds, ask questions about them and draw what they think they are.

In a Sri Lankan classroom

Listening gets the least time in most Sri Lankan classrooms and carries marks in every examination paper. These activities give it a place without recordings or a speaker: the listening material is the class itself, and a few everyday objects that make a sound.

The vocabulary chain is especially useful with the shy pupil who never volunteers: the card tells them exactly when to speak and exactly what to say.

Try this tomorrow

  • Teach a short listening chant and use it before every listening task for a week.

Read the full article

Anita Demitroff and Anne Haggerson, English Teaching Forum, Volume 63, Number 1 (2025). Shown from the U.S. Department of State's website.

Open the article: A Good Listener Is a Good Speaker: Three Multisensory Activities (PDF, opens in a new tab)

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