Global English

Edexcel iPrimary and iLowerSecondary English

Pearson's year-by-year English curriculum for international schools, from Year 1 to Year 9, and the two external tests that sit at the end of each stage.

This is a curriculum, not a single examination

Parents often say my child does Edexcel and mean one of several quite different things. The Edexcel graded curriculum described on these pages runs year by year from Year 1 to Year 9 and is taught in school; it is not the same as an International GCSE, which is a two-year qualification taken at the end of Year 11.

There are external tests, but only two in nine years: one at the end of Year 6 and one at the end of Year 9. Everything between them is taught and assessed inside the school.

The two stages at a glance

All figures read from the Pearson Edexcel International Award in Primary English specification (JEH11, Issue 1, May 2018) and from the official LEH11/01 question paper (Summer 2022).
iPrimary EnglishiLowerSecondary English
Full qualification titlePearson Edexcel International Award in Primary EnglishPearson Edexcel International Award in Lower Secondary English
Specification codeJEH11LEH11
Paper codeJEH11/01LEH11/01
Year groupsYears 1 to 6Years 7 to 9
First teaching / first assessment2018 / June 20192018 / 2019
External test taken at the end ofYear 6Year 9
Time allowed1 hour 30 minutes1 hour 45 minutes
Total marks6070
TextsTwo, on a theme: one non-fiction, one fiction. Pre-released at least four weeks before the test.Three, on a theme: two non-fiction, one fiction. Unseen, in a Source Booklet with the paper.
DictionariesNot allowedNot allowed
Curriculum strandsThree: Spoken Language, Reading, WritingTwo: Reading and Writing, with Speaking and Listening woven through both
Progresses toiLowerSecondary EnglishInternational GCSE English, from Year 10
Full guideiPrimary EnglishiLowerSecondary English

The one difference that changes how you prepare

iPrimary texts are pre-released. The two Year 6 texts are published by Pearson at least four weeks before the test, and Pearson's own guidance recommends that schools spend around two weeks of lesson time - eight to ten hours - working on them. A Year 6 child who has not seen the texts before test day is at a serious and entirely avoidable disadvantage.

iLowerSecondary texts are unseen. The three Year 9 texts arrive in a Source Booklet with the paper. Preparation therefore has to be about method rather than about content.

Parents moving a child between schools should check which stage their child is in and whether the school has downloaded the pre-release.

Official Pearson pages

Every link opens an official Pearson page. Past papers and mark schemes for both tests are published on the qualification pages.
WhatOfficial source
iPrimary curriculum, all subjectsPearson Edexcel iPrimary Curriculum
iPrimary English (2018), JEH11 - specification and materialsiPrimary Curriculum English (2018)
iLowerSecondary curriculum, all subjectsPearson Edexcel iLowerSecondary Curriculum
iLowerSecondary English (2018), LEH11 - specification and materialsInternational Lower Secondary Curriculum - English
About the international primary curriculumAbout the Edexcel International Primary Curriculum

The two stages in full

Common questions

Is the Edexcel iPrimary curriculum the same as an International GCSE?

No. iPrimary covers Years 1 to 6 and iLowerSecondary covers Years 7 to 9. International GCSE is a separate two-year qualification taken in Years 10 and 11.

The three are designed to run into one another - iPrimary prepares for iLowerSecondary, which prepares for International GCSE English, either as a first language or as a second language - but they are different qualifications with different codes and different examinations.

Who is the Edexcel iPrimary English curriculum designed for?

Pearson states that it is designed for students who are not native speakers of English but who study most of their other subjects in English. It combines approaches from a first-language English curriculum with the progression and scaffolding that English-as-an-additional-language learners need.

This matters for parents choosing a school in a country such as Sri Lanka: the curriculum assumes English is the medium of instruction, not the home language.

How many external examinations are there between Year 1 and Year 9?

Two: the Year 6 Achievement Test (JEH11/01) and the Year 9 Achievement Test (LEH11/01).

Schools also use internal Progress Tests in other years, but those are set and marked within the school rather than externally certificated.

Can I download the full curriculum objectives?

Only through a subscribing school. Pearson publishes free overview documents describing the strands and giving sample objectives, and it publishes the specification, past papers and mark schemes openly. The complete year-by-year curriculum, schemes of work and lesson plans are released to centres that subscribe to the programme.

This site does not reproduce them. If you need them, ask your child's school, which will have them if it is registered.

Where can I find past papers for the Year 9 test?

On the official iLowerSecondary English page, where Pearson publishes question papers and mark schemes for past series.

Use the mark schemes rather than only the papers. A Year 9 student who reads how the 30-mark writing task is actually marked will gain more than one who does another paper unmarked.

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